graphics cards - определение. Что такое graphics cards
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Что (кто) такое graphics cards - определение

EXPANSION CARD WHICH GENERATES A FEED OF OUTPUT IMAGES TO A DISPLAY
Video card; Graphics controller; Display adapter; Graphics adapter; Video adapter; Graphics Card; Video Adapter; Graphics adaptor; Video Card; Graphic card; Graphics cards; Video cards; Graphic cards; Video board; Video boards; Video display board; Video display boards; Display adapters; Video adapters; Graphics adapters; Graphic adapter; Graphic adapters; 3D graphics card; Video controller; Video graphics board; Video display card; Graphics board; Videocard; Graphic driver; Graphics engine (hardware); Display card; Video display adapter; Graphics accelerator card; Video adapter card; Display cards; Discrete graphics; GFX Card; Discrete GPU; DGPU
  • [[AMD]] [[Radeon RX 6900 XT]]
  • ISA 8-bit (XT) interface]].
  • 150px
  • 150px
  • 200px
  • DE-15]])
  • 200px
  • [[Digital Visual Interface]] (DVI-I)
  • Classical desktop computer architecture with a distinct graphics card over [[PCI Express]]. Typical bandwidths for given memory technologies, missing are the [[memory latency]]. [[Zero-copy]] between GPU and CPU is ''not possible'', since both have their distinct physical memories. Data must be copied from one to the other to be shared.
  • [[DisplayPort]]
  • [[Video-in video-out]] (VIVO) for S-Video (TV-out), Digital Visual Interface (DVI) for high-definition television (HDTV), and DE-15 for Video Graphics Array (VGA)
  • [[High-Definition Multimedia Interface]]
  • a DisplayPort, HDMI and two DVI ports}}
  • HSA]])
  • Integrated graphics with ''partitioned main memory'': a part of the system memory is allocated to the GPU exclusively. Zero-copy is not possible, data has to be copied, over the system memory bus, from one partition to the other.
  • 120x120px
  • A half-height graphics card
  • Radeon HD 7970]] with the main heatsink removed, showing the major components of the card. The large, tilted silver object is the GPU die, which is surrounded by RAM chips, which are covered in extruded aluminum heatsinks. Power delivery circuitry is mounted next to the RAM, near the right side of the card.
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graphics card         
Graphics card         
A graphics card (also called a video card, display card, graphics adapter,vga card/vga, video adapter, or display adapter) is an expansion card which generates a feed of output images to a display device (such as a computer monitor). Frequently, these are advertised as discrete or dedicated graphics cards, emphasizing the distinction between these and integrated graphics.
Lists of graphics cards         
WIKIMEDIA LIST ARTICLE
List of graphics cards
Lists of graphics cards follow. A graphics card, or graphics processing unit, is a specialized electronic circuit that rapidly manipulates and alters memory to build images in a frame buffer for output to a display.
video adapter         
video card         
graphics adapter         
graphics adaptor         
<hardware, graphics> (Or "graphics adapter", "graphics card", "video adaptor", etc.) A circuit board fitted to a computer, especially an IBM PC, containing the necessary {video memory} and other electronics to provide a bitmap display. Adaptors vary in the resolution (number of pixels) and number of colours they can display, and in the refresh rate they support. These parameters are also limited by the monitor to which the adaptor is connected. A number of such display standards, e.g. SVGA, have become common and different software requires or supports different sets. (1996-09-16)
Silicon Graphics, Inc.         
  • SGI headquarters on Amphitheatre Parkway, after it became the [[Googleplex]], circa 2006
  • Geometry Engine chip from an IRIS 3120
  • SGI Indigo
  • SGI Onyx
  • SGI 540 Visual Workstation
  • SGI Octane
  • SGI Indy
  • SGI Tezro Workstation
  • Silicon Graphics logo with distinctive 3D box "bug", used until 1999
FORMER AMERICAN COMPANY
Silicon Graphics, Incorporated; Silicon Graphics Inc.; Silicon Graphics workstation; Silicon Graphics workstations; Silicon Graphics, Inc.; Silicon Graphics Incorporated; SGICQ; Silicon Graphics Inc
<company> (SGI) Manufacturer of workstations and software for graphics and image processing. SGI was founded by Dr. James H. Clark, who left some time before May 1994 to head Mosaic Communications Corporation. Quarterly sales $433M, profits $44M (Aug 1994). http://sgi.com/. (1994-09-26)
3D computer graphics         
GRAPHICS THAT USE A THREE-DIMENSIONAL REPRESENTATION OF GEOMETRIC DATA
3D graphics; 3d computer graphics; 3d-graphics; 3d graphics; 3-D computer graphics; 3D program; 3D computer graphics software; 3D computer graphics editor; 3D computer graphic; 3-D graphics; 3DCG; 3D Computer Graphics; 3d computer graphics software; 3d graphics software; 3D software; 3D programs; 3D graphics programming; 3D CGI software; 3D graphic; True 3D; 3D applications; 3D graphics application; 3D graphics software; History of 3D computer graphics; Three-dimensional computer graphics; True-3D; 3-D computer graphics software; 3D computer-generated image; Materials system
3D computer graphics, or “3D graphics,” sometimes called CGI, 3D-CGI or three-dimensional computer graphics are graphics that use a three-dimensional representation of geometric data (often Cartesian) that is stored in the computer for the purposes of performing calculations and rendering digital images, usually 2D images but sometimes 3D images. The resulting images may be stored for viewing later (possibly as an animation) or displayed in real time.
Self Help Graphics & Art         
COMMUNITY ARTS CENTER IN LOS ANGELES
Self Help Graphics; Self-Help Graphics; Self-Help Graphics & Art; Self Help Graphics and Art; Self-Help Graphics and Art; Self Help Graphics& Art; Galeria Otra Vez; Galería Otra Vez
Self-Help Graphics & Art, Inc. is a community arts center with a mix Beaux-Arts and vernacular architecture in East Los Angeles, California, United States.

Википедия

Graphics card

A graphics card (also called a video card, display card, graphics adapter, VGA card/VGA, video adapter, display adapter, or colloquially GPU) is a computer expansion card that generates a feed of graphics output to a display device such as a monitor. Graphics cards are sometimes called discrete or dedicated graphics cards to emphasize their distinction to integrated graphics processor on the motherboard or the CPU. A graphics processing unit (GPU) that performs the necessary computations is the main component in a graphics card, but the acronym "GPU" is sometimes also used to refer to the graphics card as a whole.

Most graphics cards are not limited to simple display output. The graphics processing unit can be used for additional processing, which reduces the load from the central processing unit. Additionally, computing platforms such as OpenCL and CUDA allow using graphics cards for general-purpose computing. Applications of general-purpose computing on graphics cards include AI training, cryptocurrency mining, and molecular simulation.

Usually, a graphics card comes in the form of a printed circuit board (expansion board) which are to be inserted into an expansion slot. Others may have dedicated enclosures, and they are connected to the computer via a docking station or a cable. These are known as external GPUs (eGPUs).

Graphics cards are often preferred over integrated graphics for increased performance.